How We Grow Our Flowers and Herbs

We utilize permaculture techniques that mimic the natural ecosystem. By interplanting a variety of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs, we’re creating a self-sustaining, layered growing space that mimics a natural forest ecosystem. 

We are working toward what is called a “closed-loop system”. This means that we work to minimize external inputs (like plastic, chemical fertilizers, diesel fuel, and water) and maximize the use of internal resources (like compost, leaf-mulch, and rainwater).

Rather than shipping in commercially made compost and fertilizers, we make our own compost from kitchen scraps and plant trimmings to enrich the soil and provide nutrients. We also only use natural mulches (woodchips, leaves, grass clippings, straw mulch) that support soil health and biodiversity, rather than using the industry standard plastic mulches, which are the primary source of microplastics in agricultural soils.

By growing many perennial plants with deep roots, the farm relies on very little irrigated water. We just use collected rainwater to irrigate new plantings and annual plants. Our permaculturalist has thoughtfully sourced all of our plants, and we save seed from our existing stock of plants whenever possible.

Our farm does not utilize many of the standard practices that make small organic herb farms reliant on fossil fuels. We do not need plastic hoop houses, plastic drip irrigation, or plastic row covers. 

We minimize soil disturbance as much as possible, and instead have used solarization to establish new growing spaces. We are not only using practices that reduce harm to the environment, but we also aim to actively restore biodiversity in the local ecosystem by supporting pollinators and wildlife. We grow many plants native to our region, which are crucial food sources for native pollinators and wildlife.

By mimicking natural systems and recycling resources, our closed-loop permaculture herb farm is more resilient, productive, and sustainable.

Yellow flower with a bee on a green background
Dried marigold flowers on wooden spoons and surface

How we preserve our freeze-dried flowers and herbs

All of our herbs are freeze-dried unless otherwise noted. Freeze drying is our preferred method of preservation over traditional drying methods because it’s a gentler process that results in herbs that are more like fresh-picked than air-dried versions.

Freeze-dried flowers and herbs have better:

  • Flavor 
  • Aroma 
  • Shelf life
  • Color 
  • Nutrients 

The process starts with freezing fresh herbs to very low temperatures, forming ice crystals within the herb's cells. The frozen herbs are then placed in a vacuum chamber, which significantly reduces the air pressure. A slight amount of heat is then applied, causing the ice crystals to transform directly into water vapor, skipping the liquid phase. In the final stage, the temperature is raised slightly to remove any remaining moisture that is tightly bound to the herb. 

This process removes about 95% of the water content. The result is a lightweight, dehydrated herb that retains its original shape, color, flavor, and much of its nutritional value. Even the highest-quality air-dried herbs only remove 90% of the water content. Freeze-dried herbs can last for several years when stored properly.

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